جایزه ادبی پولیتزر و 90 سال برنده گان آن

Winners of the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.

1. جایزه پولیتزر را دانشگاه کلمبیای آمریکا می دهد.

2. این جایزه رابه توصیه یک هیات 18 نفره می دهند.

3. جایزه ی پولیتزر بر اساس وصیت نامه ی جوزف پولیتزر (Joseph Pulitzer)که یک ناشر روزنامه بود و در سال 1911 از دنیا رفت داده می شود.

4. جوزف پولیتزر دانشکده ی روزنامه نگاری را دردانشگاه کلمبیاوقف نموده و دستور داد پول این جایزه کنار گذاشته شود.

5. اولین جایزه ی پولیتزر در سال 1917 داده شد.

6. جایزه ی پولیتزر شعر را به پاس تجلیل از یک مجموعه اشعار اصیل نویسنده ی آمریکایی می دهند.

7. هیات داوران فینالیست های شعر را بر می گزیند.

8. و برنده ی این جایزه مبلغ نقدی 10000$ آمریکا را دریافت می نماید.

برندگان جایزه ی ادبی پولـــیتزر ( از سال 1918 تا سال 2006 میلادی)

2006	Claudia Emerson.	*Late Wife. [Blog entry.] Whining, score-settling, prosy. The prose-like material is probably due to the origin of many of the poems as prose. According to Associated Press: "For three years, Claudia Emerson took her handwritten letters reflecting on her failed marriage of 19 years and her blossoming relationship with her second husband and taped them to the walls of her home and office. The letters, which were never sent, ended up in her book of poetry, Late Wife*."
2005	Ted Kooser	Delights and Shadows. [Blog entry.]
2004	Franz Wright.	*Walking to Martha"s Vineyard* Iridescent. [Blog entry.]
2003	Paul Muldoon	Moy Sand and Gravel. [Blog entry.]
2002	Carl Dennis	Practical Gods. [Blog entry.]
2001	Stephen Dunn	Different Hours [Blog entry.]
2000	C. K. Williams	Repair: Poems

1999	Mark Strand	Blizzard of One
1998	Charles Wright	Black Zodiac
1997	Lisel Mueller	Alive Together: New and Selected Poems
1996	Jorie Graham.	The Dream of the Unified Field
1995	Philip Levine	The Simple Truth
1994	Yusef Komunyakaa	Neon Vernacular
1993	Louise Glück.	The Wild Iris
1992	James Tate	Selected Poems
1991	Mona Van Duyn	Near Changes
1990	Charles Simic	The World Doesn"t End

1989. New and Collected Poems by Richard Wilbur. Also in 1957.
1988. Partial Accounts: New and Selected Poems by William Meredith.
1987. Thomas and Beulah by Rita Dove.
1986. The Flying Change by Henry Taylor.
1985. Yin by Carolyn Kizer.
1984. American Primitive by Mary Oliver.
1983. Selected Poems by Galway Kinnell.
1982. The Collected Poems by Sylvia Plath.
1981. The Morning of the Poem by James Schuyler.
1980. Selected Poems by Donald Rodney Justice.

1979. Now and Then: Poems 1976 - 1978 by Robert Penn Warren. Also 1958.
1978. Collected Poems by Howard Nemerov.
1977. Divine Comedies by James Merrill.
1976. Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror by John Ashbery.
1975. Turtle Island by Gary Snyder.
1974. The Dolphin by Robert Lowell.
1973. Up Country by Maxine Winokur Kumin.
1972. Collected Poems by James Wright.
1971. The Carrier of Ladders by W.S. Merwin.
1970. Untitled Subjects by Richard Howard.

1969. Of Being Numerous by George Oppen.
1968. Hard Hours by Anthony Hecht.
1967. Live or Die by Anne Sexton.
1966. Selected Poems 1930 - 1965 by Richard Eberhart.
1965. 77 Dream Songs by John Berryman. [Blog entry.]
1964. At the End of the Open Road by Louis Simpson.
1963. Pictures From Brueghel by William Carlos Williams
1962. Poems by Alan Dugan.
1961. Times Three: Selected Verse From Three Decades by Phyllis McGinley.
1960. Heart"s Needle by William Snodgrass.

1959. Selected Poems 1928 - 1958 by Stanley Kunitz.
1958. Promises: Poems 1954 - 1956 by Robert Penn Warren. Also 1979.
1957. Things of This World by Richard Wilbur. Also 1989.
1956. Poems-North & South by Elizabeth Bishop.
1955. Collected Poems by Wallace Stevens.
1954. The Waking by Theodore Roethke.
1953. Collected Poems 1917 - 1952 by Archibald MacLeish Also 1933.
1952. Collected Poems by Marianne Moore.
1951. Complete Poems by Carl Sandburg. Also 1919.
1950. Annie Allen by Gwendolyn Brooks.

1949. Terror and Decorum by Peter Viereck
1948. The Age of Anxiety by W. H. Auden
1947. Lord Weary"s Castle by Robert Lowell
1946 V-Letter and Other Poems by Karl Shapiro.
1944. Western Star by Stephen Vincent Benet. [Benet also won The Pulitzer Prize in 1929.]
1943. A Witness Tree by Robert Frost.
Robert Frost won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry four times: 1943, 1937, 1931, 1924.
1942. The Dust Which Is God by William Rose Benet.
1941. Sunderland Capture by Leonard Bacon.
1940. Collected Poems by Mark Van Doren.

1939. Selected Poems by John Gould Fletcher.
1938. Cold Morning Sky by Marya Zaturenska.
1937. A Further Range by Robert Frost.
Robert Frost won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry four times: 1943, 1937, 1931, 1924.
1936. Strange Holiness by Robert P. T. Coffin.
1935. Bright Ambush by Audrey Wurdemann.
1934. Collected Verse by Robert Hillyer.
1933 Conquistador by Archibald MacLeish. [Also in 1953 with Collected Poems 1917-1952.
1932. The Flowering Stone by George Dillon.
1931. Collected Poems by Robert Frost.
Robert Frost won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry four times: 1943, 1937, 1931, 1924.
1930. Selected Poems by Conrad Aiken.

1929. John Brown"s Body by Stephen Vincent Benet. Also honored in 1944.
1928. Tristram by Edwin Arlington Robinson Also honored in 1922.
1927. Fiddler"s Fare Well by Leonora Speyer.
1926. What"s O"clock by Amy Lowell.
1925. The Man Who Died Twice by Edwin Arlington Robinson. Also honored in 1922.
1924. New Hampshire: A Poem with Notes and Grace Notes by Robert Frost Hardcover.
Robert Frost won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry four times: 1943, 1937, 1931, 1924.
1923. Ballad of the Harp-Weaver by Edna St. Vincent Millay.
1922. Collected Poems by Edwin Arlington Robinson
1921. No Award.
1920. No Award.

1919. Shared by:
Old Road to Paradise by Margaret Widdemer.
Corn Huskers [Blog entry] by Carl Sandburg. [Sandburg also won in 1951.]
1918. Love Songs [Blog entry] by Sara Teasdale.

جایزه ادبی پولیتزر و 90 سال برنده گان آن

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